How to Read Cartridge Markings? A Guide to Tattoo Needle Markings and the Differences Between the European and Chinese Systems

 

How to Read Cartridge Markings? A Guide to Tattoo Needle Markings and the Differences Between the European and Chinese Systems

 

Tattoo cartridge markings, such as 1207RL, 1009RM, or 0805RS, are code systems describing the construction of a tattoo needle. Correctly reading them allows precise matching of the tool to the working technique and tattoo style. This article explains what each symbol means, the difference between the European and Chinese systems, and how to properly read the descriptions of cartridges available on doink.pl to choose the perfect tattoo equipment.

 

What does a cartridge code like 1207RL mean?

 

A typical tattoo cartridge code consists of three elements, which in the European system are always written in the same order: [średnica] [number of needles] [arrangement type]

  • 12 – diameter of a single needle in hundredths of a millimeter (12 = 0.35 mm),

  • 07 – number of needles in the module (in this case seven),

  • RL – needle arrangement type: Round Liner, meaning a circular layout used for outlines.

Example: 1207RL = 7 needles with a diameter of 0.35 mm arranged in a circle – ideal for classic outlining.

 

 

European vs. Chinese needle marking systems — key differences

 

Understanding where a given cartridgecomes from helps interpret its markings.

European marking system This system is used by most reputable needle manufacturers, such as:

  • The Cartel

  • Cheyenne

  • Pepax

In this system, the order of notation is: [średnica] [number of needles] [needle type]. Example: 1005RS – five tattoo needles with a diameter of 0.30 mm arranged in a Round Shader pattern.

The European system is characterized by high clarity and standardization, making it easier to quickly match a cartridge to the tattoo artist’s needs. It is a key element of professional tattoo equipment.

Chinese marking system Mostly found in OEM products and unbranded items. This system is less standardized, which can lead to misunderstandings.

Common formats include:

  • [ilość igieł] [typ igły] – e.g. 5RL

  • [typ] [ilość] [średnica] – e.g. RL7 0.30

Sometimes information about the diameter or blade length (taper) is missing. That’s why it’s worth buying tattoo accessories from reliable sources where the product specifications are clearly provided – like on doink.pl.

 

 

Types of needles - how to interpret the markings?

 

Correctly reading the symbols is crucial for selecting the right tattoo equipment.

Abbreviation Name Application
RL Round Liner Outlines, thin lines
RS Round Shader Shading, small fillings
RM Round Magnum Blending, soft transitions
MG Magnum (Flat) Large fillings, colors
SEM Soft Edge Magnum Smooth tonal transitions
FL Flat Geometric, technical lines
RLX Round Liner X (Dotwork) Details, dotwork, micro work

 

Tattoo needle markings – diameters and taper

 

Correct choice of diameter and blade length is the next step to a perfect tattoo.

Marking Needle diameter Purpose
06 0.20 mm Micro details, very thin lines
08 0.25 mm Thin lines, precise outlines
10 0.30 mm Universal, details and outlines
12 0.35 mm Classic outlines, fillings
14 0.40 mm Strong outlines, thick lines
Taper type Application
Standard Taper (ST) Universal work, classic outlines
Long Taper (LT) Greater precision, sharper tip
Extra Long Taper (XLT) Details, micro work, dotwork

 

 

Sample cartridges available on doink.pl

 

To make your choice easier, we present examples of tattoo cartridges from our offer that meet the highest standards.

  • El Cartel: Products marked clearly and standardized, available in RL, RS, RM, SEM variants. Example: El Cartel 1207RL V2 – 7 needles, 0.35 mm, for outlines.

  • Emalla: An OEM brand from the Asian market, with improving quality and an attractive price-to-quality ratio. Example: Emalla 1009RM – 9 needles, 0.30 mm, for soft transitions and blending.

  • Pepax: A manufacturer combining European marking standards with solid craftsmanship. Needles available in a wide range of configurations. Example: Pepax 0805RS – 5 needles, 0.25 mm, for shading.

  • Cheyenne: A premium brand, one of the first companies to introduce the cartridge system to the market. Top-class products. Example: Cheyenne Safety 1011MG – 11 needles, 0.30 mm, for fillings and color.

 

 

Summary: Choose professional cartridges at doink.pl

 

Understanding the markings of tattoo cartridges is a key element of a professional tattoo artist’s work. Knowing the codes, differences between systems, and types of needles allows you to match the tool to the style, technique, and client’s expectations.

At doink.pl we offer tattoo products only from trusted manufacturers: El Cartel, Emalla, Pepax, Cheyenne – all with clear parameter descriptions, making selection easier and increasing work safety.

Check available needles on doink.pl: